Institute of Astronomy

Where does the gas in exoKuiper belts come from?

SpeakerTalk DateTalk Series
Sebastián Marino23 November 2022Institute of Astronomy Seminars

Abstract

Minor bodies similar to asteroids and comets are a ubiquitous component of planetary systems, typically found in belts analogous to the Asteroid and Kuiper belt in the Solar System. Although we cannot detect these km-sized bodies individually, mutual collisions produce high dust levels that are readily detectable in cold belts around 30% of nearby stars. Over the last 5 years, it has become clear that many of these cold exoKuiper belts contain vast amounts of gas of unknown origin. In this seminar, I will present the recent efforts to understand the origin of this gas and how it could originate from volatile-rich bodies (i.e. exocomets) in exoKuiper belts. These long-lived and gas-rich circumstellar disks could have strong implications for the formation timescales and atmospheres of exoplanets.

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